Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Disbarment for Gross Immorality: Marital Infidelity and the Lawyer's Duty of Good Moral Character

The Supreme Court disbarred a lawyer for gross immorality and marital infidelity, reaffirming that good moral character is a continuing requirement for membership in the Philippine Bar.

People v. Achay: When Denial and Alibi Fail Against Positive Identification

The Supreme Court affirms convictions for murder and attempted homicide, explaining why denial and alibi cannot beat positive identification by credible witnesses.

Libel Conviction Upheld for Posting Carnapping Complaint on Bulletin Board

SC upholds libel conviction for posting a carnapping complaint on a jeepney terminal bulletin board, ruling publication and malice were proven.

Libel in the Philippines: When Posting a Complaint Becomes a Crime

The Supreme Court clarifies the elements of libel, including publication and malice, in a case involving posted criminal complaints.

Land Registration in the Philippines: Understanding Alienable and Disposable Land

Learn how RA 11573 changed proof requirements for registering alienable and disposable land in the Philippines, explained through a recent Supreme Court ruling.

When Can a Foreign Corporation Sue in Philippine Courts? The Monsanto Case

The Supreme Court clarifies when an unlicensed foreign corporation can sue in the Philippines, focusing on transactions through local indentors.

Safeguarding Minors: The Supreme Court's Stance on Trafficking and Probable Cause

The Supreme Court reinstates a qualified trafficking case, clarifying probable cause standards and protecting minors from exploitation.

Heirship in Property Disputes: Can Ordinary Civil Actions Decide Inheritance?

The Supreme Court clarifies when heirship can be resolved in an ordinary civil action, not just special proceedings, for property disputes.

OFW Illegal Dismissal: Philippine Labor Laws Protect Workers Abroad

Philippine labor laws protect OFWs from illegal dismissal, even abroad. Learn the rules on retrenchment, due process, and remedies.

Circumventing Procurement Laws: Supreme Court Affirms Dismissal of Local Officials

Supreme Court affirms dismissal of Buguias officials who bypassed competitive bidding under R.A. 9184, reinforcing public trust standards.

Negligence in Notarization: Lawyers Must Verify Identity to Avoid Malpractice

A notary's failure to verify identity through competent evidence can lead to suspension and loss of notarial commission.

Prejudicial Question in the Philippines: Suspension, Not Dismissal, of Criminal Cases

A prejudicial question suspends, not dismisses, a criminal case. Learn the rule from a recent Supreme Court ruling.

Proving Employer-Employee Relationship in Illegal Dismissal Cases

A look at Sermona v. Hacienda Lumboy and the rules on proving employer-employee relationships in illegal dismissal cases in the Philippines.

Omission of Drug Quantity in Information: Can Conviction Still Stand?

The Supreme Court clarifies when an Information's failure to state drug quantity affects conviction and penalty in drug cases.

Upholding Integrity: Dismissal and Penalties for Grave Misconduct and Insubordination in the Judiciary

The Supreme Court penalizes a court utility worker for gross insubordination and grave misconduct, reinforcing integrity standards in the judiciary.

Writ of Possession: Ministerial Duty vs Third-Party Adverse Claims in Foreclosure Sales

The Supreme Court clarifies when a writ of possession is ministerial and when third-party adverse claims can stop it.

Sandiganbayan's Exclusive Appellate Jurisdiction Over Civil Forfeiture Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies that appeals from RTC decisions in civil forfeiture cases under RA 1379 must go to the Sandiganbayan, not the Court of Appeals.

Ancestral Land Rights: Proving Fraud and Due Process in Land Title Disputes

The Supreme Court clarifies when ancestral land titles can be cancelled for fraud and what claimants must prove to assert vested rights over ancestral lands.

Confiscation of Property and Due Process Rights of Third-Party Owners

When can the government confiscate a vehicle used in illegal logging? The Supreme Court clarifies the due process rights of third-party owners.

Upholding Mutuality in Loan Agreements: Scrutinizing Interest Rate Adjustments

The Supreme Court clarifies when a bank's interest rate adjustments in loan agreements are valid, reaffirming the principle of mutuality of contracts.

Lascivious Conduct Under RA 7610: The Magno Case Explained

The Supreme Court clarifies when touching a minor's private parts is lascivious conduct under RA 7610, citing the Magno case.

Attractive Nuisance Doctrine and Negligence in Child Injury Cases

Supreme Court explains when a hotel pool with slides becomes an attractive nuisance and when res ipsa loquitur shifts the burden of proof.

Primary Jurisdiction: When Courts Defer to Specialized Agencies in Media Disputes

Explaining the Supreme Court's ruling on when courts must defer to the NTC in media ownership and competition disputes.

Plea Bargaining in Drug Cases: DOJ Guidelines and Court Discretion in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when trial courts may approve plea bargaining in drug cases and the role of evidence in resolving objections.