Legal Insights
Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.
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Oral Partition of Inheritance: How Heirs' Rights Prevail in Property Disputes
Learn how the Supreme Court protects heirs' rights in oral partition agreements and what this means for property disputes among family members.
When Property Appraisal Cannot Delay Foreclosure: Sycamore Ventures v. Metrobank
Supreme Court rules mortgaged property appraisal value is not a prejudicial question that can suspend extrajudicial foreclosure proceedings under Act No. 3135.
Lawyer Suspended for Neglecting Client’s Case and Defying Court Orders
A lawyer’s duty of diligence and obedience to court orders, explained through a Supreme Court ruling suspending Atty. Reni M. Dublin for six months.
Dishonesty in Public Service: Misuse of Government Resources and Retirement's Effect on Administrative Cases
Supreme Court rules retirement does not end administrative liability for dishonesty and misuse of government resources in Ombudsman v. Dechavez.
Sheriffs Misconduct Upholding Integrity IN Public Office AND Private Dealings
A Supreme Court ruling on dishonesty in public office, the weight of substantial evidence, and why retirement does not end administrative liability.
Lawyer Suspended for Court Disrespect and MCLE Non-Compliance
Supreme Court fines lawyer for disrespecting court orders and using intemperate language in pleadings, reminding lawyers of their duty to uphold judicial authority.
Rape and Abuse of Authority: Protecting Minors From Stepparental Abuse in the Philippines
The Supreme Court affirms the conviction of a stepfather for qualified rape, reinforcing legal safeguards for minors against abuse by stepparents and common-law spouses.
Attorney Fined for Disrespect and Non-Compliance with Court Orders
Supreme Court fines lawyer P5,000 for disobeying court orders and using intemperate language in pleadings, reminding attorneys of their duty to respect judicial authority.
Piercing the Corporate Veil: Asset Sales vs Mergers in Tax Liability
When is a buyer liable for a seller's tax debts? The Supreme Court clarifies asset sales vs mergers.
Attorney Suspended for Mismanaging Client Funds and Neglecting Land Registration Case
Philippine Supreme Court suspends lawyer for one year for failing to account for client funds and neglecting a land registration case.
Treachery and Conspiracy in Murder: How Philippine Courts Protect Victims of Group Violence
A Supreme Court ruling explains how treachery and conspiracy work together to convict all members of a group that attacks and kills a defenseless victim.
Buy-Bust Operations: Minor Inconsistencies Won't Save Drug Sellers From Conviction
The Supreme Court explains why minor inconsistencies in police testimony do not destroy a buy-bust case, and why frame-up defenses rarely succeed.
Backwages and Separation Pay: When the Employment Relationship Ends After Illegal Dismissal
Philippine Supreme Court clarifies how backwages and separation pay are computed when an illegally dismissed employee is no longer reinstated.
Surety Bond Accreditation: NLRC’s Duty to Dismiss Appeals with Invalid Bonds
When a surety bond is invalid due to expired accreditation, the NLRC must dismiss the appeal. Learn the rule from a 2013 Supreme Court ruling.
Extrinsic Fraud in Legal Redemption: When Final Judgments Can Be Annulled
The Supreme Court clarifies when extrinsic fraud justifies annulling a final judgment in legal redemption cases, protecting property rights.
Dishonesty in Public Service: Forgery and the Erosion of Trust in the Judiciary
A clerk of court who falsified deposit slips and misused judiciary funds was dismissed. The Supreme Court explains why restitution and remorse cannot erase grave dishonesty.
Due Process in Administrative Dismissals: Balancing Fairness and Efficiency
The Supreme Court clarifies what procedural due process truly requires in administrative dismissals, using the Vivo v. PAGCOR case as a guide.
Extrinsic Fraud and Road Lots: When Final Judgments in Property Disputes Stand
The Supreme Court clarifies when extrinsic fraud justifies annulling a final judgment in property disputes, using a road lots redemption case.
Breach of Trust: Dismissal for Dishonesty in Handling Court Funds
A Supreme Court ruling shows why court clerks who misappropriate judiciary funds face dismissal, even with restitution and mitigating circumstances.
Treachery in Criminal Law: The Element of Surprise in Murder Convictions
Understand how treachery qualifies killing as murder under Philippine law, explained through a Supreme Court ruling on a sudden stabbing.
Navigating VAT Refund Timelines: The Mandatory 120-30 Day Rule and Equitable Exceptions
Understand the mandatory 120+30 day rule for VAT refund claims in the Philippines, its jurisdictional nature, and the equitable exceptions recognized by the Supreme Court.
Attorney Accountability: Honesty in Legal Practice and Notarial Duties
A Supreme Court ruling holds a lawyer liable for notarial law violations and falsehood, underscoring the personal accountability of notaries and the duty of honesty.
Protecting Child Victims of Sexual Abuse: A Philippine Supreme Court Ruling
A father's conviction for rape and sexual abuse of his 12-year-old daughter affirmed by the Supreme Court, clarifying legal standards.
Incidental Fraud Damages FOR Exclusion From Corporate Management
Explaining the Supreme Court's ruling in Tankeh v. DBP on incidental fraud, damages, and exclusion from corporate management.