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Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 9553–9576 of 25,409 articles

Loan Default and Foreclosure: When Preliminary Injunction Is Not Available

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that a borrower in default cannot enjoin foreclosure without a clear legal right, citing TML Gasket v. BPI.

Upholding Executive Power Import Restrictions AND THE Requirement OF Clear Legal Right

RA 9262 Violence Against Women Extends Beyond Ongoing Relationships

Supreme Court clarifies that RA 9262 applies even after a dating relationship ends, protecting women from former partners' violence.

Dereliction OF Duty Upholding Efficiency IN Court Processes

Reconstitution of Lost Title: Supreme Court Clarifies Proof Requirements Under RA 26

Supreme Court clarifies when a lost owner's duplicate title can be reconstituted, and what evidence suffices under Republic Act No. 26.

Disbarment for Bribery Solicitation: Protecting the Integrity of the Judiciary

A lawyer who solicits money from clients to bribe judges deserves disbarment, as the Supreme Court ruled in Bueno v. Rañeses.

Seafarers Death Benefits Proving Causation Between Injury AND Fatal Illness

Supreme Court ruling on seafarers' death benefits: bare allegations of causation between injury and fatal illness are not enough.

Supreme Court: Strict Adherence to Procedural Rules Prevails in Labor Appeals

Learn when courts may relax procedural rules in labor cases and why the Supreme Court rejected a belated appeal in Building Care Corp. v. Macaraeg.

Judicial Efficiency: The Consequences of Delay in Rendering Decisions

When an appeal is dismissed for a late brief, is that the end? The Supreme Court weighs strict procedural rules against substantive justice in CMTC v. Bhagis.

Self-Defense and Intent to Kill: The Boundaries of Justification in Philippine Law

The Supreme Court clarifies when self-defense fails and intent to kill prevails in frustrated homicide cases under Philippine law.

Balancing Justice and Procedure When Attorney Negligence Threatens a Client's Appeal

The Supreme Court clarifies when courts may relax procedural rules, holding that a counsel's ordinary negligence binds the client and cannot justify a late appeal.

Upholding Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Ensuring Integrity of Evidence

A 2012 Supreme Court ruling clarifies that substantial compliance with Section 21 of RA 9165 suffices when the drug evidence's integrity remains intact.

Reconveyance and Good Faith: When a Torrens Title Is Not Enough

Philippine Supreme Court rules that a Torrens title obtained in bad faith may be defeated by an action for reconveyance by one with a better right.

When Can Conjugal Assets Be Seized to Pay a Spouse's Criminal Liability?

The Supreme Court explains when conjugal partnership properties may be levied to satisfy civil indemnities arising from a spouse's criminal conviction.

Reconstitution of Lost Titles: Why Original Documents Matter for Property Ownership

Philippine Supreme Court explains strict requirements for reconstituting lost land titles under RA 26, emphasizing original documents over substitutes.

The Perils of Proximity: Proving Illegal Drug Sales Beyond Reasonable Doubt

Explore how Philippine courts weigh proximity and buy-bust evidence in drug cases, using People v. Hambora as a guide.

Causal Connection in Seafarer Death Claims: Proving the Link Between Injury and Fatality

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the evidentiary standard for death compensation claims in seafarer cases, requiring substantial proof of causation.

Reconstitution of Title: The Critical Requirements of Loss and Good Faith

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies strict requirements for judicial reconstitution of lost or destroyed Torrens titles under RA 26.

Building Care v. Macaraeg: When Late Appeals and Counsel's Negligence Are Not Excused

The Supreme Court ruled that a late appeal cannot be excused by invoking substantial justice alone, and that a client is bound by the negligence of counsel.

Dying Declarations and Eyewitness Testimony Proving Murder Beyond Reasonable Doubt

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on how eyewitness testimony and dying declarations establish guilt beyond reasonable doubt in murder cases.

Arbitrator Impartiality and Third Party Influence in Philippine Arbitration Awards

When can a third party's conduct taint an arbitration award? The Supreme Court clarifies standards for vacating awards on grounds of evident partiality.

Unraveling Estafa: The Supreme Court's Stance on Misappropriation and Probable Cause

A look at Burgundy Realty v. Reyes, where the Supreme Court clarified the elements of estafa and the low bar for probable cause in preliminary investigations.

Theft in Telecommunications: Defining International Simple Resale and the Limits of Search Warrants

The Supreme Court clarifies that international simple resale constitutes theft under Philippine law and explains the rules on search warrants.

BUY Bust Operations Upholding Convictions Despite Procedural Lapses IN Drug Cases 2