Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 9851008 of 1,334 articles for property

Urban Land Reform: Right of First Refusal in Priority Development Areas

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on tenants' right of first refusal under P.D. 1517 in urban land reform zones.

Estafa Through Misappropriation: Liability Even Without Direct Handling of Property

Supreme Court clarifies that estafa under Article 315(1)(b) can arise even when property is received by an employee, not the accused directly.

Laches and Land Titles: When Delay Can Trump Ownership Rights in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on how procedural delay and res judicata can bar claims to land, even for alleged owners.

Losing a Land Title: Why Possession at Application Time Matters in Property Registration

Learn why the Supreme Court denied a land registration application because the applicant no longer possessed the property at the time of filing.

Establishing Ownership: The Decisive Role of Documentary Evidence Over Testimonial Claims in Property Disputes

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on why documentary evidence outweighs testimonial claims in land registration cases.

Land Reclassification vs. Conversion: DAR Approval Still Required After CARL

The Supreme Court clarifies that local reclassification of agricultural land does not remove the need for DAR conversion approval under CARL.

Reconstitution of Lost Titles: Supreme Court Clarifies Evidence Rules in Faustino Co Shu Kiam v. Republic

The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on judicial reconstitution of lost certificates of title, emphasizing that strict evidentiary standards must yield to practical realities.

When a Civil Case Can Resolve Inheritance and Property Disputes in the Philippines

Learn when Philippine regular courts, not labor arbiters, have jurisdiction over breach of contract and property disputes.

Inofficious Donation and Legitime: Protecting Compulsory Heirs' Inheritance Rights in the Philippines

Learn how Philippine law protects compulsory heirs from inofficious donations that impair their legitime, explained through a Supreme Court case.

Buying All Shares Does Not Transfer Corporate Property Ownership: Silverio v. Filipino Business Consultants

Philippine Supreme Court ruling: acquiring controlling shares of a corporation does not give a stockholder ownership or possession of corporate assets.

Local Governments Must Make a Valid Offer Before Expropriation

The Supreme Court nullified Pasig City's expropriation for failing to prove a valid, definite offer to the owner before filing the case.

Partnership Disputes: Absence of Formalities Does Not Negate Partnership Existence

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that a partnership may exist without formal documents, based on the parties' intent and conduct.

Laches and Land Rights: Why Delay Can Defeat Property Claims

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on how laches and inaction can bar property reconveyance claims even when fraud is alleged.

Dragnet Clauses in Mortgages: Limits on Securing Future Debts with Existing Collateral

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a dragnet clause in a real estate mortgage covers future loans, and when separate security prevails.

Prescription and Reconveyance: Property Rights and Time Limits in the Philippines

Understand when actions for reconveyance prescribe in the Philippines, based on a Supreme Court ruling on property rights and time limits.

Jurisdiction Clarified When Regular Courts Handle Property Disputes Despite Developer Status

When do regular courts, not HLURB, hear property disputes? The Supreme Court clarifies jurisdiction rules in Lacson Hermanas v. Heirs of Ignacio.

Sublease Rent Claims: Why Lessors Must Sue the Lessee First

Philippine Supreme Court ruling clarifies that lessors cannot directly sue sublessees for unpaid rent without first obtaining judgment against the lessee.

CBA Scholarship Benefits Resolving Ambiguities IN Favor OF Labor

Security agency loses bid to exempt receivables from garnishment; Court applies labor-friendly rule on execution exemptions.

Attorney Accountability Understanding Lawyer Neglect of Duty in the Philippines

A Philippine Supreme Court ruling on lawyer neglect of duty, abandonment of clients, and the ethical obligations of attorneys.

Authority Matters: Why Verbal Assurances From Bank Clerks Can't Seal Property Deals in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on why verbal assurances from bank clerks cannot validate property transactions, and the importance of proper authority.

Road Repair Responsibility When Negligence Leads to Liability

When road diggings lack warning devices, local governments may be liable for damages. The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on negligence, moral damages, and gross negligence.

Reconstitution of Lost Title: Supreme Court Clarifies Rules on Proof and Sources

A look at the Supreme Court's ruling on judicial reconstitution of lost titles, clarifying the hierarchy of evidence under RA 26.

When Counsel's Negligence Binds the Client: Due Diligence in Appeals

The Supreme Court clarifies when a lawyer's failure to act diligently on an appeal binds the client, and what counts as notice of a decision.

Assessed Value vs Market Value: Key to Court Jurisdiction in Property Disputes

Philippine courts decide jurisdiction over property cases by assessed value, not market value. Learn the rule from Hilario v. Salvador.