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Showing 10081–10104 of 18,177 articles for “supreme court”

Quo Warranto and Forum Shopping: Lessons from Feliciano v. Villasin

The Supreme Court clarifies quo warranto rules, de facto officers, and the consequences of forum shopping in Feliciano v. Villasin.

Wage Order Applicability: Minimum Wage Earners vs Above-Minimum Wage Employees

Supreme Court clarifies that wage orders apply only to minimum wage earners, not those already receiving above-minimum wages.

Arrastre Contractor Liability: When the P3,500-Per-Package Limit Does Not Apply

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when arrastre contractors cannot invoke the P3,500 per-package liability limit under PPA Administrative Order No. 10-81.

Prompt Payment Prevails: Execution Pending Appeal in Agrarian Reform Cases

When can a landowner get execution pending appeal in agrarian reform cases? The Supreme Court explains the of just compensation, and whether the reasons cited constituted "good reasons" under the Rule

Drug Sale Conviction Upheld Despite Procedural Lapses Integrity of Evidence Paramount

Supreme Court affirms drug sale conviction despite Section 21 lapses, ruling that integrity of seized evidence is paramount.

Forum Shopping and Litis Pendentia: Preserving Judicial Efficiency in Boundary Disputes

The Supreme Court clarifies when filing a second suit over the same boundary dispute constitutes forum shopping and litis pendentia.

Innocent Purchaser For Value: When Prior Attachment Defects Don't Erase Property Rights

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on attachment registration, innocent purchaser doctrine, and property rights under PD 1529.

Work-Related Illness: Reassessing Disability Compensation for Congenital Heart Disease

The Supreme Court ruled that congenital heart disease can be compensable under PD 626 when work strain triggers symptoms, reshaping disability claims.

Simulated Sales: When Continued Possession Trumps a Deed of Sale

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on simulated sales: continued possession and tax payments can nullify a deed of absolute sale.

Beyond the Signature: Validating Agreements Despite Spousal Absence and Time Lapses in Contract Law

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on estafa clarifies deceit, notice of dishonor, and penalties for bouncing checks.

Bouncing Checks and Deceit: When Issuing a Bad Check Becomes Estafa

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when issuing a bouncing check constitutes estafa, not just a civil debt, and explains the deceit requirement.

Entrapment vs Instigation: Safeguarding Rights in Drug Cases

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the line between valid entrapment and unlawful instigation in drug buy-bust operations under RA 9165.

Corporations Cannot Acquire Public Land: T.A.N. Properties v. Republic

The Supreme Court denies a corporation's land registration application, ruling that private corporations cannot acquire alienable public lands under the Constitution.

Sheriff's Ministerial Duty to Execute Writs and the Proper Procedure for Collecting Expenses

A Philippine Supreme Court ruling explains why a sheriff's duty to enforce a writ is mandatory, and why collecting execution expenses outside the rules is misconduct.

Project Employee Status Requires Clear Notice: Hanjin Heavy Industries v. Ibañez

When does a construction worker become a regular employee? The Supreme Court clarifies the rules on project employment and termination.

Foreclosure Amidst Corporate Liquidation Secured Creditor Rights Prevail

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on secured creditor foreclosure rights during corporate liquidation proceedings under RA 8799 and the Corporation Code.

Bank Negligence and Depositor Fault: Who Bears Loss in Fraudulent Deposit Reversals

Supreme Court rules on allocating loss between bank negligence and depositor contributory fault in fraudulent check deposit reversals.

Fresh Period Rule Applies Retroactively to Pending Appeals

The Supreme Court clarifies that the Neypes fresh period rule applies retroactively to pending cases, allowing late appeals to proceed.

Conspiracy in Estafa: How Courts Prove Joint Criminal Design

The Supreme Court explains how conspiracy in estafa is proven through overt acts, not direct evidence, in Aquino v. Paiste.

Residency Requirements for Elective Office: Domicile and Disqualification Explained

The Supreme Court clarifies how domicile is determined for election residency requirements, using a mayoral disqualification case as a guide.

Notary Negligence and Disqualification: Lessons from Baylon v. Almo

A notary who fails to verify identity can lose the commission and be disqualified. Learn the rules from a Supreme Court ruling.

Land Registration: Proving Continuous Possession for Imperfect Titles

The Supreme Court explains what evidence is needed to register land under an imperfect title, requiring possession since June 12, 1945.

Disbarred Lawyer Cited for Contempt After Defying Order to Return Funds

The Supreme Court denied with finality a disbarred lawyer's bid to reopen his case and cited him for indirect contempt for refusing to return funds to his former client.

AWOL and Due Process: Can an Employee Dropped From the Rolls Still Face Administrative Cases?

The Supreme Court clarifies that being dropped from the rolls for AWOL does not end pending administrative cases, especially for court employees facing fund shortages.