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Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 11785–11808 of 25,409 articles

Taxpayers Have Standing to Question Government Contracts: Mamba v. Lara

The Supreme Court affirms that taxpayers can challenge government contracts involving public funds, even without being party to them.

When Deceit and Misappropriation Tarnish Legal Practice: A Case on Attorney Disbarment

Learn how the Supreme Court disciplines lawyers who deceive clients and mishandle funds, and what this means for ethical practice.

Retroactivity of Laws and Vested Rights in Bank Liquidation: PDIC v. Stockholders of Intercity Bank

When can a new law apply to an ongoing bank liquidation? The Supreme Court explains the rule on retroactivity and vested rights.

VAT Refund on Capital Goods: Strict Rules on Depreciable Assets

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies strict requirements for VAT refund claims on capital goods, emphasizing proper accounting treatment as depreciable assets.

Good Faith vs Torrens Title Resolving Land Ownership Disputes in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on whether a Torrens title or a deed of sale prevails in land possession disputes.

Adverse Possession Claiming Ownership Through Continuous USE

Adverse Possession Claim OF Title AND THE Acquisition OF Land Ownership

Torrens Title vs Deed of Sale: Who Wins a Possession Dispute in the Philippines?

In a Philippine ejectment case, a Torrens title beats an unregistered deed of sale. Learn the rule from Spouses Barias v. Heirs of Boneo.

Corporate Officer vs Employee: Who Hears Illegal Dismissal Cases?

When is a dismissed executive a corporate officer or an employee? The Supreme Court clarifies which forum has jurisdiction.

Gambling Debts and Casino Chips: When a Junket Player Cannot Collect

A Korean high roller loses bid to redeem US$2.1 million in casino chips from PAGCOR. Learn the legal rules on gambling debts.

Probable Cause Reassessment: When a Judge May Overturn a Prior Ruling on Arrest Warrants

A new presiding judge may reverse an earlier finding of no probable cause and order arrests, the Supreme Court ruled, clarifying the limits of judicial discretion.

Final Judgments and the Law of the Case: Why Courts Cannot Reopen Settled Land Registration Claims

A look at how the doctrine of finality and the law of the case prevent relitigation, using a land registration case as a guide.

Simulated Sales and Fraudulent Asset Transfers: Protecting Creditors Under Philippine Law

When debtors hide assets through fake sales to relatives, creditors can have those transfers voided. The Supreme Court explains how.

Proving Open Continuous Possession in Land Registration: The Wee Case

Land registration requires well-nigh incontrovertible evidence of open, continuous possession since 1945. The Wee case explains why tax declarations and bare claims fail.

Labor-Only Contracting: Why Contract Language Alone Does Not Decide Employer Status

The Supreme Court clarifies when a contractor is merely a labor-only contractor and the true employer under Philippine law.

When Is a Statement an Admission? Lessons from a Prawn Feed Dispute

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when a written statement counts as an admission and when corporate officers can be held personally liable.

Regularization Rights: Defining Labor-Only Contracting in Philippine Law

Supreme Court clarifies labor-only contracting vs. legitimate job contracting, affirming workers' right to regularization under Philippine law.

Disbarment for Misconduct: Upholding Candor and Justice in Legal Practice

A lawyer's disbarment for abuse of court processes, forum shopping, and falsehoods—a reminder that zeal must yield to truth and justice.

Preventive Suspension of Public Officials: Due Process and Unexplained Wealth in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when the Ombudsman may preventively suspend public officials and what due process requires in unexplained wealth cases.

Speedy Trial Rights Balancing Justice AND Practicality IN Philippine Courts

The Supreme Court clarifies that the right to speedy trial is relative and flexible, not a rigid counting of days.

Court Clerk Dismissed for Certifying Spurious Decision: Gross Neglect of Duty

Philippine Supreme Court holds court clerk liable for gross neglect after certifying a fake decision without verifying records, resulting in dismissal.

Sufficiency of Information Rape Conviction Upheld Despite Imprecise Dates

Supreme Court affirms statutory rape conviction, ruling that an Information need not state the exact date of the offense.

Revocation OF Authority Comelecs Power Over Delegated Election Offense Prosecution

Seafarers Disability: When Permanent Unfitness Means Full CBA Compensation

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when a seafarer's disability is permanent and total, entitling full CBA compensation despite partial impediment grade.