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Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 1177–1200 of 1,508 articles for “claims”

Double Jeopardy and Forum Shopping: When Filing Redundant Claims Backfires

The Supreme Court clarifies when filing multiple suits for the same cause of action constitutes forum shopping and why dismissal is proper.

Piercing the Corporate Veil: Balancing Corporate Independence and Labor Rights

When can courts disregard corporate fiction to hold officers liable for labor claims? The Supreme Court explains in this labor law case.

Tenant Rights vs Ejectment: Resolving Jurisdictional Conflicts in Agrarian Disputes

When ejectment and agrarian claims collide, which court prevails? The Supreme Court clarifies jurisdiction rules in David v. Rivera.

Strict Compliance With Bill of Lading Clauses Upholding Carrier Protection in Cargo Claims

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on strict compliance with bill of lading notice requirements in cargo damage claims against carriers.

Buy-Bust Operations and Drug Convictions: Lessons from Arcilla v. People

The Supreme Court upholds buy-bust operations as valid arrests, explaining how courts weigh police testimony against claims of planted evidence.

Carrier Liability for Cargo Damage: The Duty of Extraordinary Diligence Under Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on common carrier liability for cargo damage, extraordinary diligence, and the limits of actual damages claims.

When Self Defense Claims Fall Short: The Burden of Proof in Homicide Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies that conspiracy in robbery with homicide requires proof beyond reasonable doubt, but concerted acts establish liability.

Rape Conviction Stands: Force and Intimidation Trump Claims of Consent in Sweetheart Defense

SC affirms rape conviction of man who attacked a mentally disabled woman, ruling force and intimidation override any alleged romantic relationship.

When a Fistfight Turns Fatal: Understanding Homicide vs Murder in Philippine Law

The Supreme Court explains when a killing becomes murder through treachery, and why self-defense claims must prove unlawful aggression.

Child's Testimony and Unusual Behavior: When Rape Convictions Stand on Credibility

Philippine Supreme Court explains when a child's testimony can sustain a rape conviction despite claims of unusual behavior.

Self-Defense and the Burden of Proof: Establishing Unlawful Aggression in Philippine Law

Learn how Philippine courts weigh self-defense claims, the burden to prove unlawful aggression, and why credible evidence matters.

Upholding University Land Rights: Indefeasibility of UP Title Over Diliman Campus

The Supreme Court reaffirms that UP's title over the Diliman Campus is indefeasible, barring claims by private individuals.

Self Defense Claims AND Treachery Evaluating Justification IN Homicide Cases

Affidavit Ambiguity in Manning Agency Liability: A Philippine Maritime Law Lesson

Philippine Supreme Court rules on how ambiguous affidavits of undertaking by manning agents should be interpreted in maritime claims.

Homicide and Reckless Imprudence: Understanding Included Offenses in Philippine Law

The Supreme Court clarifies when reckless imprudence is a lesser included offense of homicide, and the limits of self-defense claims.

Forum Shopping and Mining Rights: Lessons from the Lepanto-WMC Dispute

The Supreme Court clarifies when overlapping claims before courts and administrative agencies constitute forum shopping in mining disputes.

When Possession Does Not Equal Ownership: Public Land Act Claims After PD 1073

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that long possession of public land only ripens into ownership if it began by June 12, 1945.

Res Judicata and Insurance Subrogation: Clarifying Rights in Vehicle Accident Claims

A Supreme Court ruling explains why res judicata does not bar an insurer's subrogation claim when the insured was not a party to a prior case.

Final Decisions Stand: The Immutability of NLRC Rulings in Illegal Dismissal Cases

A final and executory NLRC decision cannot be modified. Learn what this means for illegal dismissal claims and back wages.

Resolving Land Disputes THE Imperative OF General Jurisdiction Over Ownership Claims

Authorized Driver Clause and Police Blotters in Insurance Claims

When can an insurer deny a claim based on the authorized driver clause? The Supreme Court explains the evidentiary weight of police blotters.

Rape Conviction Upheld: Victim Credibility, Threats, and Intimidation in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court affirms rape conviction, explaining why a victim's credible testimony and threats of death outweigh claims of normal behavior.

Upholding Lease Agreements THE Perils OF Forged Deeds AND Unsubstantiated Claims IN Property Disputes

Work-Related Injury? Basketball on Board a Vessel and Seafarer Disability Claims

The Supreme Court held that a seafarer injured during a basketball game on board a vessel may claim disability benefits under the Bunkhouse Rule.