Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 124 of 165 articles for prohibition

Media Practitioners and Election Law: Balancing Free Speech with Fair Elections

The Supreme Court affirms a radio commentator-candidate's conviction for violating election rules on media practitioners during the campaign period.

Foreign Land Ownership Ban Upheld: Supreme Court Voids Dummy Arrangements

The Supreme Court voids a German citizen's dummy land purchase, reaffirming the constitutional ban on foreign land ownership in the Philippines.

Rape and Adoption: When Retroactive Laws Cannot Elevate a Conviction

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies why a 2012 rape involving an adopted child could not be elevated to qualified rape under a later law.

Conditional Sale vs. Contract to Sell: A Supreme Court Ruling on Ownership, Breach, and Forum Shopping

The Supreme Court clarifies when a "conditional sale" is really a contract to sell, and warns against forum shopping in property disputes.

Bill Deposits and Consumer Rights: What the Supreme Court Said in Colmenares v. ERC

The Supreme Court upheld bill deposits as valid but dismissed the challenge on procedural grounds. Here's what consumers should know.

Forum Shopping in the Philippines: Avoiding Conflicting Court Decisions

The Supreme Court clarifies the prohibition on forum shopping in labor cases, warning parties against raising the same issues in multiple forums to delay execution.

Election Gun Ban and Retroactivity: The Bargado Case Explained

Can a postponed election erase a gun ban violation? The Supreme Court's Bargado ruling explains retroactivity in Philippine election law.

Disbarment for Bouncing Checks: What Lawyers Must Know About Gross Misconduct

A lawyer was disbarred for issuing worthless checks. Learn the ethical rules, CPRA penalties, and practical lessons for attorneys.

GCTA Eligibility After Conviction: Guinto v. DOJ Explained

The Supreme Court ruled that the 2019 IRR exceeded R.A. 10592 by excluding heinous crime convicts from GCTA. Here's what it means.

Bill of Particulars in Philippine Criminal Procedure: What Enrile v. Sandiganbayan Teaches

The Supreme Court clarifies the role and limits of a bill of particulars in criminal cases, and the remedies available to an accused.

When Can a Mayor Order Demolition Without a Court Order? The Altarejos Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies the limits of a mayor's power to order demolition without court intervention, reinforcing due process and property rights.

Child Pornography Prosecution After Repeal: The Doctrine of Reenactment in the Philippines

Can a repealed law still lead to conviction? The Supreme Court clarifies how reenactment preserves criminal liability for child pornography offenses.

Overvaluing Property When Does It Become A Crime Under Philippine Banking Laws

The Supreme Court clarifies when a bank appraiser's overvaluation of property becomes a crime under the General Banking Law, requiring proof of intent to influence the bank.

Malicious Prosecution in the Philippines: When Filing a Case Crosses the Line

Filing a baseless disbarment case to pressure a lawyer can amount to malicious prosecution. Learn the rules and remedies from a recent Supreme Court ruling.

Legal Standing and Public Interest Litigation: When Can You Sue the Government in the Philippines?

The Supreme Court explains legal standing, hierarchy of courts, and when citizens may sue the government in this 2023 mandamus ruling.

SEC Fraud Liability: When Projected Completion Dates Are Not Untrue Statements

Supreme Court clarifies that forward-looking statements in SEC registration filings are not automatically fraudulent misrepresentations under the Securities Regulation Code.

When Lawyers Serve Two Masters: Ethical Violations in Land Deals and Public Office

The Supreme Court suspended a lawyer-mayor for helping circumvent land ownership rules and practicing law while in public office.

Concurrent Jurisdiction: PEMC Authority to Investigate WESM Rule Breaches

Supreme Court affirms PEMC's concurrent power with ERC to investigate and sanction WESM rule breaches by market participants.

Adverse Claims on Registered Land: When They Can and Cannot Be Annotated

The Supreme Court clarifies when an adverse claim on registered land is valid, and when it must be cancelled under Philippine property law.

Sula v. COMELEC: Supreme Court Upholds Cotabato City’s Inclusion in BARMM

Supreme Court affirms COMELEC’s conduct of the Bangsamoro plebiscite, upholding Cotabato City’s inclusion in BARMM as the people’s will.

Homestead Patent vs Implied Trust: When Land Ownership Claims Collide

A Supreme Court ruling shows why a homestead patent can defeat claims of implied trust over registered land in the Philippines.

Can Religious Corporations Own Land in the Philippines? The RVM Case Explained

Learn how the Supreme Court's RVM ruling clarifies constitutional limits on religious corporations acquiring public land in the Philippines.

Trafficking in Persons for Prostitution Is a Crime Even If Intercepted Before Exploitation

Supreme Court clarifies that recruitment for prostitution constitutes trafficking in persons even if the intended exploitation is intercepted.

Executive Privilege vs Legislative Oversight: The Senate v. Medialdea Ruling

The Supreme Court dismissed the Senate's petition against the October 2021 Memorandum barring executive officials from Blue Ribbon hearings, citing premature filing.