Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 13211344 of 7,585 articles for ict

Unclear Medical Assessments Protecting Seafarers Rights TO Disability Benefits

A company doctor's vague medical report cannot defeat a seafarer's claim for total permanent disability benefits, the Supreme Court ruled.

Ensuring Integrity in Drug Busts: The Crucial Role of Witnesses and Chain of Custody

The Supreme Court acquits a drug suspect, stressing that third-party witnesses must be present during arrest and seizure, not just inventory.

Understanding Self-Defense and Treachery in Philippine Criminal Law: Insights from a Landmark Case

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies self-defense, defense of a relative, and treachery in murder cases under Philippine law.

Understanding Robbery With Rape Legal Insights AND Victims Rights IN THE Philippines

Learn about robbery with rape in the Philippines, including legal definitions, penalties, and victims' rights under Philippine law.

Ensuring Integrity in Drug Busts: The Critical Role of Chain of Custody in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court acquits drug suspect over broken chain of custody—what Section 21 requires and why witness presence matters.

Understanding the Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: A Supreme Court Ruling on Illegal Sale and Possession

Learn how the Supreme Court applied the chain of custody rule in drug cases, affirming convictions for illegal sale and possession of shabu.

Timely Filing of Motions: Why Service on Counsel Matters in Philippine Courts

Learn how the Supreme Court clarified that notice to counsel, not the party, determines the timeliness of motions in Philippine litigation.

Consent in Contracts: Supreme Court Voids Mortgage for Lack of Genuine Agreement

Supreme Court voids mortgage where a bank misled an elderly woman into signing a loan document she believed was a mere guarantee.

Substantial Compliance on Belated Secretary's Certificate and Its Impact on Unlawful Detainer Cases

SC rules belated submission of Secretary's Certificate is substantial compliance, preventing dismissal of unlawful detainer cases on procedural grounds.

Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Why It Determines Conviction or Acquittal

The Supreme Court explains how strict compliance with the chain of custody rule under RA 9165 secures drug convictions.

Substantial Compliance in Verification: When Procedural Lapses Still Cost the Case

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that substantial compliance with verification rules cannot excuse a belatedly filed motion for reconsideration in civil cases.

Balancing Justice and Procedure: When Technicalities Yield to Substantive Rights

A Supreme Court ruling on late filings, procedural rules, and the limits of substantial justice in Philippine litigation.

Divorce Abroad: How Philippine Courts Recognize Foreign Decrees After Galapon v. Republic

The Supreme Court clarifies that foreign divorce decrees obtained jointly by a Filipino and alien spouse may be recognized under Article 26(2) of the Family Code.

Untangling Defamation: Navigating Appeals and Evidence in Honor-Related Disputes

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies the proper appellate route for prosecutor resolutions and the evidence needed for oral defamation cases.

When Procedural Lapses Yield to Substantial Justice: The Latogan Doctrine

The Supreme Court in Latogan v. People relaxed procedural rules to prevent a grave injustice, protecting a defendant's right to appeal a murder conviction.

Breach of Contract: Enforceability of Employment Contracts Absent Actual Deployment

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on whether a perfected employment contract binds parties even without actual deployment, and which court has jurisdiction over breach claims.

Eyewitness Testimony and Homicide Conviction: Proving Identity Beyond Reasonable Doubt

How the Supreme Court upheld a homicide conviction based on positive eyewitness identification, ruling that denial cannot prevail over credible testimony.

Upholding Ethical Conduct Disciplining Court Employees FOR Actions Reflecting ON THE Judiciarys Integrity

The Supreme Court affirms dismissal of a vice-mayor for grave misconduct and conduct prejudicial to the best interest of service.

Understanding Misconduct and the Condonation Doctrine in Philippine Local Government

A Supreme Court case study on administrative misconduct and the condonation doctrine in Philippine local government.

When a Lawyer’s Suspension Does Not End Automatically: Compliance and Court Orders

A lawyer’s suspension is not automatically lifted when the period ends. The Court must first issue an order lifting it.

Child Abuse Under RA 7610: Intent as the Key Element

The Supreme Court clarifies that intent to debase or degrade is essential to prove child abuse under RA 7610.

Demurrage and Detention Fees: Supreme Court Clarifies Tax Treatment for International Shipping

The Supreme Court ruled demurrage and detention fees are subject to regular corporate income tax, not the preferential Gross Philippine Billings rate.

Hereditary Succession in Agrarian Reform: Supreme Court Ruling on Tenant Beneficiary Rights

The Supreme Court clarifies how farmholdings under PD 27 pass to heirs, emphasizing DAR's authority over succession and owner-cultivator selection.

Understanding the Principle of Totality of Infractions in Philippine Labor Law

Learn how the totality of infractions principle works in Philippine labor law, explained through a Supreme Court ruling on employee dismissal.