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Showing 361–384 of 514 articles for “erc”

Piercing the Corporate Veil: When Officers Face Personal Liability

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when corporate officers may be held personally liable for contractual obligations, explaining the limits of piercing the corporate veil.

Unlawful Detainer and Estate Possession: Lessons from Umpoc v. Mercado

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on unlawful detainer, estate administrators' possessory rights, and unregistered deeds in ejectment cases.

Piercing the Corporate Veil: When Corporate Officers Face Personal Liability in Estafa Cases

When can a corporate officer be personally liable for estafa? The Supreme Court clarifies the limits of corporate personality and criminal liability.

Piercing the Veil When Trust Turns to Deceit in Property Disputes

When a foreigner entrusts money to friends to buy property, but the deed names them as owners, Philippine courts apply solutio indebiti to compel reconveyance.

Dismissal for Late Docket Fee Payment: Strict Timelines in Certiorari Petitions

Learn how late docket fee payment and wrong remedy choices can doom certiorari petitions, based on Mercado v. Court of Appeals.

Piercing the Corporate Veil When Tax Avoidance Becomes Evasion

The Supreme Court explains when tax planning crosses the line into tax evasion, and when a stockholder's estate can be held liable for corporate tax deficiencies.

Piercing THE Corporate Veil Establishing Individual Liability IN Financial Transactions

When Election Rules Override Commercial Contracts: The Chavez v. COMELEC Precedent

Can election rules force removal of product endorsements featuring a candidate? The Supreme Court says yes, explaining why.

Upholding Notarized Contracts Overcoming Forgery Claims In Property Sales

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on notarized deeds, forgery claims, and expert testimony in property sales.

Accountability IN Construction Piercing THE Corporate Veil FOR Negligence

Transfer of Employees Is a Valid Managerial Prerogative Unless Done in Bad Faith

The Supreme Court explains when an employee transfer amounts to constructive dismissal and when it is a valid exercise of management prerogative.

Intimidation Over Resistance Rape Conviction Upheld Despite Lack of Physical Injury

Supreme Court affirms rape conviction, ruling that intimidation can overcome the need to prove physical resistance or injury in a sexual assault case.

Meralco Rate Hikes: Balancing Consumer Protection and Utility Viability

The Supreme Court affirms the ERC's power to grant provisional rate increases, balancing consumer protection with utility financial viability.

When Circumstantial Evidence Fails: The Ador Case and the Presumption of Innocence

The Supreme Court's ruling in People v. Ador shows how weak circumstantial evidence, flawed identification, and uncounseled admissions cannot overcome the presumption of innocence.

The Weight of Eyewitness Testimony vs Paraffin Test Results in Murder Convictions

The Supreme Court explains why a negative paraffin test cannot overcome positive eyewitness identification in a murder conviction.

When a Judge Oversteps the Limits of Authority After Inhibition or Demise

A judge's contempt power must be exercised judiciously. Learn from a case where a judge abused it and was dismissed.

Witness Credibility Prevails Over Alibi and Treachery in Murder Conviction

Supreme Court clarifies when a lone eyewitness's testimony can overcome alibi and when treachery fails to qualify murder.

Piercing the Corporate Veil When Sales to Avoid Labor Judgments Are Void

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when courts may pierce the corporate veil to hold owners liable for obligations, including labor judgments.

Rape of a Mentally Retarded Person: Consent and Legal Standards in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that sexual intercourse with a mentally retarded person is rape, as they cannot give legal consent.

Piercing the Corporate Veil to Protect Conjugal Property Rights in the Philippines

A Supreme Court ruling explains when a corporation's separate personality may be set aside to reach property that really belongs to a married couple's conjugal estate.

Piercing the Corporate Veil: When Can a Parent Company Be Held Liable for a Subsidiary's Labor Violations

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when related corporations may be treated as one employer for labor liability, including separation pay and backwages.

Upholding Legal Ethics: Attorneys Accountability for Misappropriating Client Funds

A look at Mercedes Nava v. Atty. Sorongon, where the Supreme Court addressed conflict of interest and the mandatory requirement of formal investigation in disbarment cases.

Piercing the Corporate Veil: Balancing Corporate Independence and Labor Rights

When can courts disregard corporate fiction to hold officers liable for labor claims? The Supreme Court explains in this labor law case.

When Drunken Banter Turns Deadly: Redefining Murder to Homicide in Philippine Law

Explore how the Supreme Court redefined murder to homicide in a drunken altercation case, clarifying intent and liability.