Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Showing 80658088 of 12,864 articles for up

Divorce Abroad and Remarriage in the Philippines: Legal Standing in Bigamy Cases

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies who may challenge a bigamous marriage when a foreign divorce is involved, and what evidence is required.

Philippine Wage Orders: The Limits of Regional Wage Board Authority

The Supreme Court rules that regional wage boards cannot grant across-the-board increases to all workers, only minimum wage earners.

Donation Inter Vivos in the Philippines: Proving Forgery and Document Authenticity

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on how to prove forgery of a deed of donation, including the weight of expert testimony and circumstantial evidence.

Control Test and Regular Employment: When a Retainer Is Not an Employer-Employee Relationship

The Supreme Court explains when a company doctor under a retainer agreement is not a regular employee under the control test.

Fresh Period Rule for Appeals: The First Aqua Sugar Traders Case

The Supreme Court clarifies that a motion for reconsideration grants litigants a fresh 15-day period to appeal, applying the Neypes doctrine retroactively.

Protecting Government Assets Understanding Exemptions From Execution IN THE Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies when government funds and properties are exempt from execution, and when judges and sheriffs can be held liable.

Failure to Pay Appeal Docket Fees: When Courts May Reinstate an Appeal

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that failure to pay appeal docket fees does not automatically dismiss an appeal; courts have discretion to reinstate.

Justice Delayed IS Justice Denied Understanding Your Right TO Speedy Trial IN THE Philippines

The Supreme Court affirms that inordinate delay in preliminary investigation violates the constitutional right to speedy disposition of cases.

Why Courts Must Scrutinize Motions to Withdraw Criminal Cases in the Philippines

The Supreme Court affirms that inordinate delay in preliminary investigation violates an accused's constitutional right to due process and speedy disposition.

Forum Shopping in Philippine Courts: Why Filing Multiple Cases Can Backfire

Learn how the Supreme Court defines forum shopping, why filing multiple cases over the same dispute can get a case dismissed, and what the certification against forum shopping requires.

Moonlighting and Misconduct: When a Second Job Leads to Legal Trouble in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on loss of trust and confidence as just cause for dismissing managerial employees who engage in misconduct.

Foreclosure vs Corporate Rehabilitation: Why Timing Is Key in Philippine Law

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on how prior foreclosure affects corporate rehabilitation petitions and the proper remedy for dismissal orders.

Hospital Liability for Doctor Negligence in the Philippines: Corporate Responsibility Explained

When can a Philippine hospital be held liable for a doctor's negligence? The Supreme Court's ruling in Professional Services, Inc. v. Agana clarifies corporate responsibility.

Annulment of Judgment for Lack of Due Process: A Philippine Legal Guide

Learn when Philippine courts may annul a final judgment for lack of due process, using the Supreme Court's ruling in Intestate Estate of Nimfa Sian v. PNB.

Proving Employee Abandonment: Key Lessons from a Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies what employers must prove to establish employee abandonment—and why mere absence is not enough.

Eminent Domain and Just Compensation: Why Timing Matters in Philippine Property Expropriation

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that just compensation in expropriation is valued at the time of filing or taking, whichever comes first.

Estafa by Misappropriation: When Failing to Return Entrusted Money Is a Crime

Understand when failing to return money received for a specific purpose becomes estafa under Philippine law, based on a Supreme Court ruling.

Credible Witnesses Are Key in Philippine Naturalization Cases: Edison So v. Republic

The Supreme Court explains why character witnesses must know an applicant well, not merely parrot the law, in judicial naturalization cases.

SEC Suspension Orders and Labor Disputes: What the Rubberworld Case Means

The Supreme Court clarifies that SEC suspension orders in rehabilitation cases automatically stay labor claims, making any labor ruling void.

Burden of Proof in Labor Cases: Supreme Court Upholds Employee Rights in Wage Disputes

Philippine Supreme Court ruling clarifies that employers bear the burden of proof in labor standards cases, protecting workers' claims for unpaid wages.

Navigating Illegal Recruitment in the Philippines: Why a POEA License Is Your Shield

Learn how Philippine law defines large-scale illegal recruitment, why a POEA license matters, and what the Supreme Court says about proving this crime.

Unmasking Land Title Fraud Evidence and Due Diligence in Philippine Property Disputes

A Philippine Supreme Court ruling on proving forged deeds, church death certificates as evidence, and due diligence in property disputes.

Binding Compromises: Why a Portion of Fort Bonifacio Meant All in Philippine Property Disputes

The Supreme Court ruled that BCDA validly owns Fort Bonifacio, allowing eviction of illegal occupants. A case on property rights and the Lina Law.

Missed Deadlines Dismissed Appeals Understanding Timely Docket Fee Payment in Philippine Courts

Learn how the Supreme Court treats late docket fee payments in appeals and when liberal application of procedural rules may save a case.