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Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 11689–11712 of 25,409 articles

Landowners Can Withdraw Revalued Compensation Pending Agrarian Dispute Resolution

Supreme Court affirms landowners' right to withdraw revalued compensation pending appeal in agrarian cases, citing just and timely payment principle.

Finality of Foreclosure: Rights and Duties After a Mortgage Default

What happens after a mortgage default and foreclosure sale becomes final? The Supreme Court clarifies the mortgagor's rights and duties.

Reasonable Doubt Prevails: Safeguarding Individual Rights in Drug Possession Cases

The Supreme Court acquits a drug possession accused, stressing proof beyond reasonable doubt and unbroken chain of custody under RA 9165.

Ejectment Case Recall of Writ of Execution Due to Supervening Event

When can a court recall a writ of execution in an ejectment case? The Supreme Court explains the rule on supervening events.

Selling Subdivision Lots Without A License Hlurb Authority AND Criminal Liability Under PD 957

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies that selling subdivision lots without an HLURB license is a crime, and a later license does not erase liability.

Cooperative Members' Deposit Interest Exempt from Final Withholding Tax: DCCCO v. CIR

The Supreme Court ruled that cooperatives need not withhold 20% final tax on members' deposit interest, citing social justice.

Selling Subdivision Lots Without a License: Criminal Liability Under P.D. 957

Selling subdivision lots without an HLURB license is a crime. A later license does not erase liability, explains the Supreme Court.

VAT Liability of Pawnshops: Clarifying Tax Obligations and Documentary Stamp Tax Implications

The Supreme Court clarifies when pawnshops are VAT-liable and confirms documentary stamp tax on pawn tickets, with relief from surcharges in good faith.

Extinguishment of Easement When Ownership Unites Rights May Fade

When one person owns both the dominant and servient estates, an easement of right of way may be extinguished by operation of law.

Passport Validity and Deportation: Re-Entry Requirements for Deported Aliens in the Philippines

A deported alien who re-enters without a valid passport and prior consent may face deportation. Learn the rules from a Supreme Court ruling.

Tax Amnesty and the Mandatory Recording of Investigations: CIR v. Ariete

The Supreme Court ruled that BIR's failure to record an investigation in the Official Registry Book allows taxpayers to avail of tax amnesty benefits.

Postgraduate Degrees and Civil Service Eligibility: Supreme Court Clarifies Qualification Standards

The Supreme Court ruled that a postgraduate degree in any related field does not conflict with a professional license requirement like the Civil Engineer licensure under RA 1080.

Finality of Judgments in Forcible Entry: Why Prohibited Motions Do Not Stop the Clock

A motion for reconsideration is prohibited in summary procedure cases and does not stop the appeal period. Learn the rules and the doctrine of immutability of judgments.

Rape Conviction Affirmed: Credible Testimony and the Sweetheart Defense

Supreme Court affirms rape conviction, explaining how credible victim testimony outweighs the sweetheart defense in Philippine criminal law.

Rape Conviction Upheld: The Value of Consistent Testimony and Immediate Reporting

Supreme Court affirms qualified rape conviction, underscoring how a child victim's candid, consistent testimony and corroborating medical evidence establish guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

Upholding Timeliness in Tax Appeals: The Significance of Adhering to Statutory Deadlines

Learn how the Supreme Court reinforced strict compliance with statutory deadlines in tax appeals and why missing them can be fatal.

Step Parent Rape Upholding THE Testimony OF A Child Victim

Supreme Court affirms rape conviction based on the credible testimony of the victim, rejecting the sweetheart defense.

Regular Employees Entitled to CBA Benefits; Dismissal via Contracting Out in Bad Faith Is Illegal

Supreme Court rules regular employees are covered by the CBA and that dismissing them to force transfer to a contractor is illegal dismissal.

Waiver by Acquiescence: The Perils of Delay in Lease Agreement Disputes

A Supreme Court ruling shows how failing to promptly contest a lease violation can waive contractual rights — a cautionary tale for landlords and tenants.

Zoning Regulations Balancing Property Rights and Community Welfare in Urban Development

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on zoning laws, property rights, and homeowners associations opposing high-rise construction in commercial zones.

Truth in Lending Disclosure in Promissory Note Valid for Penalty Charges

Supreme Court rules penalty charges disclosed in promissory note satisfy Truth in Lending Act, but courts may reduce unconscionable rates.

Receivership as a Remedy: When Courts Can Appoint One Pending Litigation

The Supreme Court clarifies when courts may appoint a receiver pending appeal, emphasizing that receivership is a harsh remedy reserved for extreme cases.

Financial Capacity and Ombudsman Discretion in Local Salary Disputes

Explaining when LGUs may adopt higher salary schedules and why courts respect the Ombudsman's dismissal of complaints.

Abuse of Right Doctrine: Accountability for Public Officials in the Philippines

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when local officials may adopt higher salary schedules and warns that unfounded suits against public officers can themselves be an abuse of right.