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Showing 2089–2112 of 3,965 articles for “supreme court ruling”

CARP Coverage and Tenancy: Resolving Land Disputes Amidst Conflicting Claims and Vested Rights

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on how pending DARAB tenancy cases affect forcible entry jurisdiction and CARP coverage.

The Ombudsman's Control Over Special Prosecutors: Limits on Prosecutorial Authority

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on the Ombudsman's authority over special prosecutors and the limits of prosecutorial discretion in criminal cases.

Eminent Domain and Just Compensation: How Courts Value Right of Way Acquisitions

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on how courts determine just compensation for right of way acquisitions, using market value at time of taking.

Fatal Appeal Errors: Why Choosing the Wrong Mode of Appeal Can End a Case

A Supreme Court ruling shows how filing the wrong mode of appeal can be fatal, even when filed on time.

Certiorari vs Appeal: Choosing the Right Remedy Against Shari'a Court Resolutions

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies why certiorari cannot substitute for a lost appeal, using a Shari'a court dispute as the case study.

Balancing Property Rights: Reimbursement for Improvements on Leased Land

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on tenant's right to reimbursement for house built on leased land, offset against unpaid rent.

Missed Deadlines Lost Refunds: The Importance of Timely Filing in Tax Disputes

A Supreme Court ruling underscores that missed deadlines and counsel's negligence can bar tax refund claims, emphasizing the finality of judgments.

Civil Liability After Acquittal: When Does a Defendant Still Owe?

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on when an acquittal in BP 22 cases still leaves the defendant civilly liable.

Real Property Tax Refund: Illegality of Assessment and the Proper Claim Procedure

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies that an invalid real property tax ordinance entitles taxpayers to refunds, but claims must follow the Local Government Code's procedure.

Just Compensation and Due Process: Protecting Landowners from Unjustified Government Taking

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on just compensation and due process in expropriation cases, protecting landowners' property rights.

Accountability in Public Office: Canvassers' Duty of Care in Elections

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on election canvassers' liability for certifying padded votes, and the ethical duties of lawyers in public service.

Res Judicata Bars Re-Litigating Security of Tenure in Agrarian Disputes

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on how final judgments bar re-litigation of security of tenure claims in agrarian disputes.

Foreshore Lease Preference: Riparian Rights vs. Reclamation in Philippine Land Law

Supreme Court ruling on whether a littoral owner retains preferential right to lease foreshore land that has been reclaimed by another applicant.

Land Reform Heirs' Rights and the Social Function of Land Ownership

Supreme Court ruling on PD 27 land reform: heirs, not former owners, hold rights to beneficiary's farmland even amid unpaid amortizations.

Upholding Finality When CAN Land Reclassification Be Contested

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on land conversion finality, real party interest, and agrarian reform beneficiary status under CARL.

When Court Officials Clash: Professional Conduct in the Philippine Judiciary

A Supreme Court ruling on a judge and clerk's public quarrel, and what it means for decorum in the judiciary.

Breach of Contract: Enforcing Penalty Clauses in Government Projects

Explaining when penalty clauses bind contractors in government projects, based on a Supreme Court ruling on DBP and PD 1594.

Judicial Restraint vs Workplace Conduct: Defining Boundaries of Authority and Decorum in the Philippine Judici

A Supreme Court ruling on a judge's abuse of authority and a clerk's misconduct clarifies decorum standards for all judiciary personnel.

Breach of Contract When Fault Is Shared: Losses Lie Where They Fall

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on shared fault in contract breach—losses stay with the party that suffers them. Learn the rules.

Mandatory Arbitration Prevails: Contractual Disputes Must Go to Arbitration First

Philippine Supreme Court ruling: when a contract has a mandatory arbitration clause, parties must arbitrate before going to court.

Quorum in Nonstock Corporations: Counting Only Living Voting Members

Supreme Court ruling on quorum in nonstock corporations—dead members excluded, only living voting members count.

Habeas Corpus Requires Proof of Illegal Detention, Not Just Disappearance

Philippine Supreme Court ruling clarifies that habeas corpus requires proof of actual detention, not merely a person's disappearance.

Structural Integrity vs Superficial Damage: What Property Buyers Must Know About Warranties

Philippine Supreme Court ruling clarifies when cracks and leaks in a purchased property justify a refund or damages under the law.

Corporate Asset Purchases and Prior Presidential Approval: DBP v. COA

Explaining the Supreme Court ruling in DBP v. COA on prior presidential approval for government corporate vehicle purchases and disallowance.