Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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How to Register a Corporation in the Philippines: A Step-by-Step Guide

Learn how to register a corporation in the Philippines under the Revised Corporation Code, from name reservation to SEC issuance of the certificate of incorporation.

One Person Corporation (OPC) in the Philippines: Requirements and Registration

Learn the requirements for a One Person Corporation (OPC) in the Philippines under the Revised Corporation Code, including the registration process.

SEC Registration in the Philippines: Requirements, Steps, and Fees

Learn the SEC registration requirements in the Philippines, the steps to incorporate, and what documents you need under the Revised Corporation Code.

Corporation vs Partnership in the Philippines: Which Business Structure Is Right for You?

Compare corporation vs partnership in the Philippines: liability, taxes, management, and formation under the Revised Corporation Code and Civil Code.

Board Meeting Requirements in the Philippines: Quorum, Notice, and Minutes

Learn the legal requirements for board of directors meetings in the Philippines, including quorum, notice, and minutes under the Revised Corporation Code.

How to Amend the Articles of Incorporation in the Philippines

Learn how to amend articles of incorporation in the Philippines under the Revised Corporation Code, including voting requirements and SEC filing steps.

Capital Gains Tax on Real Property in the Philippines: Rates and Filing

Learn the capital gains tax rate on real property in the Philippines, how it is computed, and when to file.

Collection of Sum of Money Philippines: Legal Options Explained

Learn the legal options for collection of sum of money in the Philippines, including demand letters, court actions, and enforcement under the Civil Code.

OFW Rights in the Philippines: Legal Protections Under the Migrant Workers Act

Know your OFW rights in the Philippines under the Migrant Workers Act, including legal assistance, money claims, and protection from illegal recruitment.

DMW License for Recruitment Agencies in the Philippines: Requirements

Learn how to secure a DMW license for recruitment agencies in the Philippines, including the requirements under RA 11641 and the licensing process.

Illegal Recruitment in the Philippines: Penalties and How to Report It

Learn the penalties for illegal recruitment in the Philippines under RA 8042, as amended by RA 10022, including fines, imprisonment, and how to file a complaint.

OFW Repatriation in the Philippines: Who Pays and How It Works

OFW repatriation in the Philippines explained: which laws cover it, who pays for return flights, and the process for distressed overseas Filipino workers.

Direct Hiring of OFWs in the Philippines: Rules and Prohibitions

Learn the rules on direct hiring of OFWs in the Philippines, including prohibited acts, illegal recruitment penalties, and how to verify licensed agencies.

OFW Placement Fees: What Recruiters May and May Not Charge

Learn what placement fees OFWs may legally be charged, what recruiters cannot collect, and how to fight illegal charges.

OFW Employment Contract Philippines: POEA Rules and Standard Terms Explained

Understand the OFW employment contract Philippines POEA rules require, including standard terms, illegal recruitment, and worker protections under Philippine law.

OFW Reintegration Programs and Benefits in the Philippines: A Complete Guide

Learn about the Philippines' OFW reintegration program, the NRCO, and the benefits available to returning migrant workers under RA 10022 and RA 11641.

AI Governance in the Philippines: What the Law Requires Today

AI governance in the Philippines today relies on the Data Privacy Act of 2012 and the Internet Transactions Act of 2023. Learn the key compliance rules.

When an Interim Medical Assessment Is Not Enough: Seafarer Wins Full Disability Benefits

A company doctor's interim disability rating cannot cut off a seafarer's treatment or benefits. The Supreme Court explains why.

When a Surety Can Escape Liability: Overcoming the Presumption of Regularity

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when sureties can overcome the presumption of regularity attached to notarized continuing suretyship agreements.

Vicarious Liability of Schools: When Teachers Answer for Student Negligence

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when school principals and teachers are vicariously liable for student acts causing injury to third persons.

Oral Share Sale Agreements in the Philippines: Enforceability and Remedies After Breach

Learn when oral agreements to sell shares are enforceable in the Philippines, and the remedies available when a seller backs out.

Graft and Corruption: Navigating Good Faith in Philippine Government Contracts

The Supreme Court acquits engineers of graft for lack of evident bad faith, but orders restitution for a phantom fence project.

Bangsamoro Organic Law Upheld: Supreme Court Affirms Autonomy and Self-Determination

The Supreme Court affirms the constitutionality of the Bangsamoro Organic Law, upholding the right to self-determination and the establishment of the BARMM.

When Banks Can't Apply Loan Payments Across Different Debtors: Corporate Veil Rules

Supreme Court clarifies when a bank may apply a borrower's payment to another's debt, and why corporate separateness limits payment application.