Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Psychological Incapacity in Philippine Marriages: The Claur Case Explained

The Supreme Court clarifies psychological incapacity as a legal concept in nullifying marriages, applying the Tan-Andal guidelines.

Simple Negligence vs Dishonesty: Upholding Public Trust in Government Service

A look at how the Supreme Court treats simple neglect of duty versus dishonesty, and why Ombudsman decisions in administrative cases must be executed promptly.

Reckless Imprudence Penalties for Damage to Property and Physical Injuries

Explaining how Philippine courts penalize reckless imprudence resulting in damage to property and physical injuries, based on a 2022 Supreme Court ruling.

Navigating Psychological Incapacity in Philippine Marriages: Insights From a Landmark Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies psychological incapacity under Article 36, Family Code, in a landmark ruling on marriage nullity.

Economic Abuse Under RA 9262: When means more than just basic salary. This decision strengthens the law's prot

## What the Law Says About Economic Abuse RA 9262 defines economic abuse as acts that make or attempt to make a woman financially dependent. These include withh

Understanding Intent to Kill: The Fine Line Between Attempted Murder and Serious Physical Injuries

The Supreme Court clarifies when a violent attack is attempted murder or only serious physical injuries, focusing on intent to kill and spontaneous desistance.

Self-Defense Claim Fails Standards for Justifiable Homicide in the Philippines

The Supreme Court explains when self-defense fails, using a police officer's murder conviction to illustrate the strict legal requirements.

Proving Foreign Law in Philippine Courts: Divorce Recognition After Rivera v. Woo Namsun

The Supreme Court clarifies what evidence is needed to prove a foreign divorce decree and foreign law in Philippine courts.

When Love Turns Abusive: Disbarment for Lawyer's Violence Against Partner and Children

A lawyer was disbarred for physically abusing his partner and her children. Learn the rules on lawyer discipline and violence against women.

How Permanent Protection Orders Affect Spousal and Child Support in the Philippines

The Supreme Court clarifies how permanent protection orders under RA 9262 affect spousal and child support, even after marriage nullity.

When Can a Mother Challenge Child Legitimacy in the Philippines? The Ordoña Ruling

A mother cannot collaterally attack her child's legitimacy under Philippine law. The Supreme Court's Ordoña ruling explains why.

Supreme Court: Online Posts Can Prove Psychological Abuse Under RA 9262

Social media posts can establish psychological abuse under RA 9262, and using Facebook raises the penalty under the Cybercrime Prevention Act.

Online Psychological Abuse Under RA 9262: When Facebook Posts Become Crimes

The Supreme Court clarifies when social media posts constitute psychological abuse under RA 9262 and how the Cybercrime Prevention Act raises the penalty.

The 240-Day Rule Protecting Seafarers' Rights to Full Disability Benefits in the Philippines

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies the 120/240-day rule for seafarers' disability claims, explaining when full permanent total disability benefits are due.

Psychological Incapacity in Philippine Law: Understanding Marriage Nullity After Tan-Andal

The Supreme Court clarifies psychological incapacity as a legal concept in Halog v. Halog, easing proof requirements for marriage nullity under Article 36.

Understanding Judicial Reconstitution of Torrens Titles in the Philippines: Key Insights From a Landmark Case

Learn how Philippine courts handle judicial reconstitution of lost or destroyed Torrens titles, with insights from a landmark Supreme Court ruling.

Spousal Consent and Conjugal Property: When a Sale Without Permission Is Void

Learn when a spouse can sell conjugal property without consent in the Philippines, and why such sales are void under the Family Code.

DNA Evidence and Presumption of Legitimacy: Filiation Rights in the Philippines

The Supreme Court ruled DNA evidence can establish filiation despite the presumption of legitimacy, prioritizing the child's best interests.

Psychological Incapacity as Annulment Ground in the Philippines After Tan-Andal

Understand psychological incapacity as an annulment ground under Article 36, Family Code, as clarified by Tan-Andal and applied in Halog v. Halog.

Can Heirs Challenge a Sale of Conjugal Property Made Without Spousal Consent?

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when a sale of conjugal property without spousal consent is voidable, and who may challenge it.

Condonation Doctrine and Grave Misconduct: When Final Administrative Rulings Can Be Altered

Explore when final administrative rulings may be altered, focusing on the condonation doctrine and grave misconduct in Gabornes v. Ombudsman.

Spousal Liability for Debts in the Philippines: The Zapanta Case Explained

When can one spouse be held liable for the other's debts? The Supreme Court's ruling in Zapanta v. Rustan clarifies the rules on family property liability.

Proving Social Media Authorship in VAWC Cases: Key Lessons from G.R. No. 274842

The Supreme Court clarifies how to prove authorship of Facebook posts in VAWC cases and raises penalties when ICT is used.

Infanticide in the Philippines: Proving Guilt Through Circumstantial Evidence

Learn how Philippine courts convict in infanticide cases using circumstantial evidence, as shown in People v. Adalia.