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Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

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Showing 10441–10464 of 25,409 articles

Proving Alienable and Disposable Land Status in Philippine Registration Cases

Philippine land registration requires proof of alienable and disposable status through DENR certification, not just survey plans.

Renewed Policies, Renewed Taxes: DST on Life Insurance Increases

Supreme Court rules documentary stamp tax applies to renewed life insurance policies and additional group members, not just original issuance.

Union Legitimacy Protecting Workers Rights To Organize Despite Technicalities

The Supreme Court protects workers' right to organize, ruling that minor documentation issues and mixed membership do not invalidate a union's legitimacy.

PAGCOR's Evolving Tax Status: Navigating Exemptions and Constitutional Limits

The Supreme Court clarifies PAGCOR's tax liability under RA 9337—subject to income tax but exempt from VAT.

Punctuality in Public Service: Sanctions for Habitual Tardiness in the Judiciary

The Supreme Court reiterates that habitual tardiness violates the constitutional canon that public office is a public trust, imposing suspensions and reprimands on erring employees.

Buy-Bust Operations and the Chain of Custody: Ensuring Integrity in Drug Cases

A Supreme Court ruling explains why minor lapses in drug evidence handling don't automatically mean acquittal in buy-bust cases.

The Weight of a Dying Declaration in Affirming a Murder Conviction

The Supreme Court explains when a victim's dying words naming an assailant are admissible and sufficient to affirm a murder conviction.

Dying Declarations and Abuse of Superior Strength in Murder Convictions

A Supreme Court ruling on murder clarifies dying declarations, abuse of superior strength, and damages in criminal cases.

Upholding Drug Sale Conviction: Integrity of Evidence and Due Process

Supreme Court affirms drug sale conviction, ruling that minor lapses in Section 21 procedures do not automatically render seized drugs inadmissible.

Buy-Bust Operations and Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: People v. Soriaga

The Supreme Court explains why minor lapses in drug evidence handling do not automatically mean acquittal in People v. Soriaga.

Equitable Justice When Strict Procedural Rules Yield to Substantive Rights in Agrarian Disputes

When the Court of Appeals shortened a filing extension without notice, the Supreme Court ruled procedural rules must not frustrate justice.

Official Overreach When Good Faith Isnt A Free Pass For Illegal Demolitions

Court employee fined for stopping execution of sheriff's sale to help a friend. A lesson in official conduct.

Land Bank's Right to Sue for Just Compensation in Agrarian Cases

Supreme Court affirms Land Bank's legal personality to file petitions for just compensation determination before Special Agrarian Courts.

Land Bank's Authority to Seek Just Compensation in Agrarian Reform Cases

Supreme Court affirms Land Bank's legal personality to file just compensation cases before the Special Agrarian Court, independent of DAR.

Court Employee Disciplined for Interfering with Execution of Judgment

A court records officer was fined P5,000 for using her position to stop a sheriff's sale execution on behalf of a friend, violating the Code of Conduct for Court Personnel.

When Quitclaims and Waivers Over Agrarian Land Are Void: Lessons from Lebrudo v. Loyola

Philippine Supreme Court explains when waivers over agrarian reform land are void, protecting farmer-beneficiaries from losing their awarded property.

Dismissal for Non-Appearance at Mediation: Balancing Technicality and Substantive Justice

A party's failure to attend mediation may justify dismissal, but courts must weigh technical rules against substantive justice.

Land Bank's Right to Question Agrarian Land Valuation: Davao Fruits v. LBP

The Supreme Court affirms Land Bank's legal standing to seek judicial determination of just compensation in agrarian reform cases.

When a Taxi Driver's Negligence Makes the Company Pay for a Passenger's Death

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when a transport company is liable for a passenger's death caused by its driver's negligence.

Battling Court Delays: What to Do When Justice Is Slow, Lessons From Bacolot v. Paño

A judge's two-year delay in resolving a motion draws administrative sanction. Learn the rules on judicial delay and your remedies.

Possession and Ownership: Understanding the Writ of Possession in Foreclosure Cases in the Philippines

Learn how forum shopping can derail foreclosure disputes in the Philippines, as shown in Asia United Bank v. Goodland Company, Inc.

Judicial Propriety and Impartiality: Lessons from a Family Court Judge’s Administrative Case

A Supreme Court ruling reminds judges to avoid impropriety, intemperate language, and bias in the discharge of judicial duties.

When Refusing a Boss's Order Is Not Willful Disobedience: Lores Realty v. Pacia

Supreme Court clarifies what constitutes willful disobedience under Article 282 of the Labor Code and when an employee's refusal is justified.

Docket Fees and Jurisdiction: A Court's Authority Hinges on Proper Payment

The Supreme Court clarifies that proper payment of docket fees is jurisdictional—a court cannot acquire authority over a case without it.