From the library

Legal Insights

Plain-language guides and case briefs on Philippine law — researched from the firm's law library of 184,000+ statutes, Supreme Court decisions, and agency issuances, and written so non-lawyers can understand and act on them.

Have your own question? Ask ASG Legal AI now.

Get a cited, plain-language answer from 184,000+ statutes and decisions — free, no sign-up.

Ask a question

Showing 193–216 of 1,508 articles for “claims”

Seafarer Disability Claims: Understanding the POEA-SEC Claims Process

A look at how the Supreme Court applies the POEA-SEC's strict procedural rules in seafarer disability and monetary claims.

Seafarer Claims After Illegal Dismissal: Lessons from a Philippine Supreme Court Ruling

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies what benefits illegally dismissed seafarers can claim, and the strict rules on overtime pay and medical reimbursement.

Reasonable Doubt and Chain of Custody in Drug Cases: Lessons from People v. Quijano

The Supreme Court explains when a conviction for illegal drug possession stands despite chain of custody issues and claims of lack of knowledge.

Illegal Dismissal and Contractual Rights for Seafarers: Key Lessons from Loadstar v. Erispe

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies seafarers' rights on illegal dismissal, vacation leave, overtime pay, and medical expense claims under the POEA-SEC.

Treachery and Self-Defense in Philippine Murder Cases: Key Insights from a Supreme Court Ruling

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies when treachery applies in murder cases, how self-defense claims are weighed, and the limits of conspiracy liability.

Understanding Dismissal for Non-Prosecution Implications for Property Disputes in the Philippines

Learn how the Supreme Court clarified that construction-related property damage claims belong in regular courts, not CIAC arbitration.

Understanding Jurisdiction in Injunction Cases: A Guide for Property Owners and Legal Practitioners

Learn how the Supreme Court resolved a tax dispute between two LGUs, and what it means for property owners facing competing tax claims.

Employment Bonds and POEA-Approved Contracts: Key Lessons from a Recent Supreme Court Ruling

The Supreme Court clarifies when employment addenda are void, when resignation is involuntary, and who bears solidary liability for overseas workers' claims.

Expropriation and Heirship: Who Pays Commissioners' Fees in Just Compensation Claims

Supreme Court clarifies that landowners, not Land Bank, pay commissioners' fees in agrarian expropriation cases when they initiate just compensation claims.

When Quitclaims Don't Count: Protecting OFWs From Forced Resignations

Supreme Court rules quitclaims signed under duress don't bar OFW claims, affirming constructive dismissal in Al-Masiya case.

Third-Party Claims and the Right to Litigate in Property Attachment Cases

Learn how the Supreme Court protects a third-party claimant's right to litigate in property attachment cases and when damages may be awarded.

Breach of Contract: When a Perfected Employment Contract Binds the Employer Even Without Deployment

A Supreme Court ruling clarifies that a perfected employment contract creates employer-employee relations even if deployment never happens, and labor arbiters have jurisdiction over resulting claims.

Breach of Contract: Enforceability of Employment Contracts Absent Actual Deployment

Philippine Supreme Court ruling on whether a perfected employment contract binds parties even without actual deployment, and which court has jurisdiction over breach claims.

Laches in Philippine Law: How Delay Can Bar Your Legal Claims

Learn how the doctrine of laches can bar legal claims in the Philippines, even before the prescriptive period expires, through the Supreme Court's ruling in Ang v. Abaldonado.

PDIC Deposit Insurance Disputes: Court of Appeals Has Exclusive Jurisdiction

The Supreme Court clarifies that petitions questioning PDIC denials of deposit insurance claims must be filed with the Court of Appeals, not the RTC.

Seafarers Disability Claims: The Mandatory Third Doctor Referral and Compensability

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies when a seafarer's disability claim fails for skipping the mandatory third-doctor referral under the POEA-SEC.

Seafarers Disability Claims Clarifying Material Concealment AND THE Third Doctor Rule

Malicious Mischief in Property Disputes: What the Supreme Court Said

The Supreme Court clarifies when destroying property in a dispute becomes malicious mischief, and why claims of ownership do not justify taking the law into one's own hands.

Broken Chains: Strict Evidence Rules and Estoppel in Drug Case Bail Forfeitures

The Supreme Court rules that a surety's silence on an agent's unauthorized bail bond can bar claims of invalidity through estoppel.

Diabetes and Seafarer Rights: Establishing Work Relatedness for Disability Claims

The Supreme Court clarifies when a seafarer's diabetes is work-related and compensable, and the rules on post-employment medical exams.

Unjust Enrichment vs. Immutability of Judgment: Balancing Equity and Finality in Power Supply Contracts

The Supreme Court reconciles the immutability of final judgments with unjust enrichment claims in a dispute over fuel supply between NAPOCOR and Delta P.

Upholding State Ownership When Public Land Claims Collide With the Regalian Doctrine

The Supreme Court clarifies that public lands belong to the State unless proven alienable, applying the Regalian doctrine in a school site dispute.

Forged Signatures and Land Titles: Proving Fraud in Philippine Property Cases

The Supreme Court clarifies what evidence is needed to prove forged signatures in land transactions and reconveyance claims.

Ante-Nuptial Agreements: Waiving Rights to Property Acquired During Marriage

Philippine Supreme Court clarifies how ante-nuptial agreements with complete separation of property can waive claims over properties acquired during marriage.